Respiratory tract infections are a group of infections that affect the respiratory tract. These infections can be caused by viruses, bacteria, or other microorganisms. Caused by respiratory tract infections. And it can occur anywhere in the respiratory tract (eg, nose, throat, and lungs).
Most commonly caused by viruses, such as the common cold, influenza, and coronavirus. Bacterial infections include pneumonia. Respiratory tract infections that occur frequently in both children and adults. Some people may have them several times a year, such as the common cold, which can go away on its own with proper self-care.
Respiratory tract infections can be transmitted in several ways:
- Direct contact with nasal secretions and saliva of an infected person during close care of the patient
- Coughing, sneezing or breathing on each other, germs will be contaminated with droplets of mucus, mucus, saliva. Small droplets will float in the air. People who are close to each other can inhale and become infected.
- Contact with the patient’s personal belongings such as clothing, handkerchiefs, towels, drinking glasses, spoons, plates, bowls, toys, books, etc., or public areas contaminated with germs such as doorknobs, handrails, bus handles, โปรโมชั่นพิเศษจาก UFABET สมัครตอนนี้ รับโบนัสทันที, etc.
And contact with the patient’s personal belongings such as clothing, handkerchiefs, towels, drinking glasses, spoons, plates, bowls, toys, books, etc., or public areas contaminated with germs such as doorknobs, handrails, bus handles, etc.
Preventing the spread of germs from sick people to others can be easily done by starting with yourself. When you are sick with a respiratory infection, you should take steps to reduce the spread of germs. There are many methods as follows:
- You should wash your hands frequently because your hands are an important medium for spreading germs directly from sick people to others.
- You should sleep in separate bedrooms and not sleep with others.
- Use a cloth or tissue to cover your mouth and nose when coughing/sneezing. After use, dispose of the tissue in a covered bin.
- You should always wear a mask when you are sick to prevent spreading the virus to others.
- Patients with fever and cough should rest at home until their symptoms improve. If necessary, go to public places such as shopping malls, cinemas, schools, workplaces, buses, and trains, etc.
However, treatment for respiratory infections may vary depending on the specific infection and its cause. Viral infections usually resolve on their own within 5-7 days with symptomatic care, while bacterial infections may require antibiotics.